Integrating filtered connectors in airborne systems

 RF Immunity
Integrating filtered connectors in airborne systems

To provide adequate solution to Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) problems encountered in airborne systems, several facts have to be acknowledged: o Avionic systems are extremely volume sensitive o Avionic systems are very weight and cost sensitive. This results in little use of shielded cables as they are heavy and costly. o The RTCA DO – 160D standard is very stringent, with some chapters even more strict than the military standards. o The use of filtered connectors has become the ultimate solution for EMC problems in general, and for meeting the RTCA DO – 160D standard requirements in particular. The advantages of the filtered connectors are presented in a number of parameters: o The filtered connectors are identical in dimensions to standard connectors. This allows the realization of a solution without changing the original system dimensions simply by replacing the existing interface connectors with filtered ones. o A filtered connector can tackle conduction problems (CE and CS) as well as radiation problems (RE and RS) and transient problems. o A filtered connector simplifies the procurement and logistics operations as it requires handling a single item. o Filtered connectors are much more efficient than the PCB spread out solutions. A connector π filter reduces interferences at frequencies above 30MHz up to 40dB more than a similar PCB spread out filter. To demonstrate this assumption is a fact, and in response to one of our customers – a leading producer of avionic systems - we performed an experiment comparing a spread out filter with a filtered connector of similar component parameters.

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